American Iron Magazine - February 2004
by Carl Fors, Speed Measaurement Laboratories
Contrary to rumors and assumptions, motorcycles are not
invisible to radar and laser guns. In fact, the new radar
can read a Harley's speed from almost a mile away. As for
a laser, leaving your headlight on will have no effect on
the new guns and the large front headlight on most Big Twins
makes you easy pickings for the boys in blue.
Roy Reyer's a retired police officer with over 20 years
of police service and he's also the president of Phoenix-based
RadarBusters ( www.RadarBusters.com ).
When Roy bought a new Ultra Classic FLHTCUI Peace Officer
Special, he immediately added some goodies from his arsenal
of radar detectors and laser jammers, and created what he
calls the Stealth Hog.
Just for the record, operating a radar
detector on a bike or car is legal in all
states except Virginia, and Washington,
D.C. and US military reservations. Legal
radar detector use in Canada is limited
to Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan,
Operation of a radar detector in an 18-wheeler
is illegal in all states, as per a US DOT
directive of February 1995 (Code of Federal
Regulations, CFR 47, Sections 392, 392.71).
It's a Federal felony to jam or attempt
to jam a police radar gun (Code of Federal
Regulations, CFR 47, Sections 15:20, 333,
333.4). Radar is controlled by the Federal
Communications Commission ( www.FCC.gov ).
Due to lax Federal enforcement however,
several states - California, Utah, Minnesota,
Oklahoma, Nebraska, North Carolina, Virginia,
and Indiana - and Washington, D.C. have
passed their own radar jamming prohibitions. |
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Once finished, Roy wanted to see how the new additions stacked
up against the most current radar and laser guns, so he rode
to Speed Measurement Laboratories Inc. (SML) for the June
2003 annual radar detector test in El Paso, Texas. SML is
an established company known for its impartiality and having
the newest in law enforcement technologies from around the
world.
For radar detection, Roy chose Passport's 8500 radar detector
with a chrome handlebar mount. The problem with using a detector
on a motorcycle has been that the detector's warnings can't
be heard or seen by the rider. The Passport 8500 is a powerful
performer with an external earphone jack for interfacing
into a helmet sound system. However, Roy found a better way
to keep tabs on the detectors. He interfaced the 8500 with
a Legal Speeding HARD (Helmet Assisted Radar Detection) system.
The HARD
system places a tiny transmitter next to the 8500. When
radar gun detection occurs HARD wirelessly transmits the
warning to Roy's helmet, illuminating an LED to alert Roy
of Smokey ahead.
Laser gun detection is a challenging issue. Laser guns transmit
a precise infrared stream of light pulses and can pinpoint
one vehicle in a group. Radar guns can't! The beam of a X-ban
radar gun is a whopping 157' wide at a distance of 500',
compared with a laser's thin beam at the same distance. Detectors
have a difficult time reporting a laser hit and provide no
advanced warning. If your detector does report a laser, chances
are you just got a ticket.
Unfortunately for unsuspecting consumers, some advertised
radar jammers jam nothing but the truth, as shown in SML
field tests, which are conducted by certified police officers.
These officers are told to operate the radar and laser guns
just as they do every day when giving tickets. This is done
to eliminate any hint of bias. SML wants witnesses doing
its tests and invites radar detector makers and laser gun
manufacturers, the media, and state and local law enforcement
personnel to observe the results. At the 2003 test, over
40 witnesses saw no evidence of jamming by the four radar
jammers, which claim to make you invisible to police radar
and laser even after each one was tested 16 times.
Police laser guns are controlled for safety by the US Food
and Drug Administration. There are no Federal laws prohibiting
jamming or attempting to jam a police laser gun. However,
California, Utah and Minnesota have enacted recent legislation
prohibiting laser jammers. As a certified radar and laser
gun instructor, Roy knows the futility of any advanced laser
gun warning. So, to level the playing field, he installed
front- and rear-mounted laser transponders from Laser Blinder
onto his Ultra Classic.
The rear transponder was mounted directly above the license
plate and the front transponder was just under a laser's
aiming point, the headlights. Covertly mounted, this transponder
receives a laser gun's signal, warns the driver, and then
transmits a 904 nonometer modulated pulse back to the laser
gun. The laser gun can't compute a speed because it doesn't
receive its reflected signal. It's receiving the Laser Blinder's.
Other effective laser
jammers come from Escort, Bel and
K40. Escor had its Laser Shifter ZR3 at the test. The ZR3
can be interfaced with the passport 8500 or its remote
radar detector SR7. Laser Blinder and the Escort ZR3 both
warn the driver of a laser contact with an externally mounted
speaker, as does the Bel. (Roy has yet to interface these
speakers with the HARD system, but it's in the works.
When Roy tested the detection range of the 8500 against
SML's battery of radar guns, the 8500 consistently reported
X, K, and Ka band radar guns fro a staggering two miles away,
which is seven times the normal targeting range of radar.
As for the laser test, cones were set on the course at 1,000'
and 500'. The normal targeting distance of police laser guns
is 1,000', as taught during police certification classes
and dictated by court decisions for judicial notice of laser's
legal acceptance. At 1,000', the laser's beam is 36" wide,
contracting to a mere 18" at 500'. A certified police officer
operated the Kustom Pro III, Laser Atlanta and Stalker LZ-1
laser guns during the tests.
As for Roy, he would ride his Stealth Hog and tell the officer
via radio when he reached each cone, so the officer could
fire the laser gun at the specific distances. Roy was given
two runs against each laser. The officer had just nailed
a different radar jammer every time with radar and laser
guns, and was confident of another laser conquest. However,
when Roy approached the 1,000-foot cone nothing happened.
The laser gun was blank. Ditto when Roy approached the 500-foot
cone. It was the same for the Escort ZR3. Both The Laser
Blinder and Escort ZR3 successfully jammed both laser guns
at the 500 and 1,000-foot distances.
Roy's array of detection and jamming devices successfully
made his motorcycle, a big Ultra Classic, invisible to radar
and laser guns. All the radar and laser guns used in these
tests were operated in accordance with accepted police practices,
as dictated by the International Association of Chiefs of
Police (IACP).
Ed's note: Carl Fors is the president of Fort Worth-based
Speed Measurement Laboratories, Inc. ( www.SpeedZones.com or www.SpeedLabs.com ).
Carl has over 18 years experience in field-testing the
radar and laser equipment used by law enforcement personnel.
He is published with regularity nationally and internationally . |